The world bank and the
International Monetary Fund (IMF):
‑ 78 % of the production
‑ 81%
of the energy
‑
70 % of the artificial fertiliser
The
world population of the development countries own only 115 of the riches and
the production of this world.
‑
2 Europeans
‑
55 Indians
‑
168 Tanzanians
‑
900 Nepali
The
industrial countries and the OPEC paid to the development countries 85 billion
$ in from of credits and loans.
But
therefore they got 92 billion S back. That means 108 percent.
The Rich ones own the IMF:
The vote distribution in the IMF:
Development
countries 30%
OPEC 11%
Industrial
Countries 59%
At the world bank:
Development
Countries/OPEC 37%
Industrial
Countries 63%
At the IDA:
Development
Countries/OPEC 39%
Industrial
Countries 61%
lf
the IMF is called, then it gets worse for the poor of the land:
The
condition of the debt‑countries: The earnings have to be blocked:
This
decreases the buying force
The
social costs must be decreased:
This
concerns hospitals, schools and social offices etc.
The
subvention of food must be finished:
This
increases the price of basic‑food.
The
countries change must be decreased:
This
leads to the decreasing of the export‑prices, while the import‑prices
are increasing.
The
profit must be count off. This leads to that, that the concerns keep the
profit, and no money stays in the country for investigation.
The world bank‑credits are used in a political
aspect too:
The
countries, who pro‑west, get more credits, than the countries, which are
anti‑west.
The
debt‑spiral works like this:
A
country is under development, it has only limited buying force. In order to get
credits, it has to accept the conditions of the IMF. This leads to inability to
pay of the country. It has to overdub itself. For the redeem it has to take
foreign credits. This leads to deficits of the payment.
Germany
for example: For each German‑Mark, which has been given for developmental
aid, it got back orders from the development countries which value up to 4
German Marks, because Germany demands orders of these countries, in which the
development aid is given to.
(From: Why they are so poor by Peter Strahm)